HONING ALLOWANCES
Minimum stock allowance for removal of surface imperfections. | |||||||
Finished ID Inch | 0.065 and Under | Over 0.065 to 0.125 | Over 0.125 to 0.180 | Over 0.180 to 0.230 | Over 0.230 to 0.360 | Over 0.360 to 0.460 | Over 0.460 to 0.563 |
Up to 1.500 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.013 | 0.015 | — | — | — |
Over 1.500 to 3.000 | 0.010 | 0.012 | 0.014 | 0.016 | 0.018 | — | — |
Over 3.000 to 4.000 | 0.011 | 0.013 | 0.015 | 0.017 | 0.019 | 0.021 | 0.023 |
Over 4.000 to 4.750 | — | 0.014 | 0.016 | 0.018 | 0.020 | 0.022 | 0.024 |
Over 4.750 to 6.000 | — | 0.015 | 0.017 | 0.019 | 0.021 | 0.023 | 0.025 |
Over 6.000 to 8.000 | — | 0.016 | 0.018 | 0.020 | 0.022 | 0.024 | 0.026 |
Over 8.000 to 10.500 | — | — | — | 0.022 | 0.023 | 0.025 | 0.027 |
Over 10.500 to 12.500 | — | — | — | 0.023 | 0.024 | 0.026 | 0.028 |
Over 12.500 to 14.000 | — | — | — | 0.024 | 0.025 | 0.027 | 0.029 |
Over 14.000 to 15.000 | — | — | — | 0.025 | 0.026 | 0.028 | 0.030 |
NOTE: These allowances plus nominal size tolerances must be considered in calculating the size to be ordered.
HONING
Example #1: Establish ID size of 5″ OD tube which will clean up by honing to a 4.238/4.240″ ID.
Step 1
5.000” OD – 4.238” (minimum finished ID) = .762÷ 2” = .381 nominial wall. Minimum clean up allowance for removal of ID surface imperfections from table 2 is .023”
Step 2
Minimum honed size
4.238”
Less
-.023
clean up allowance from table #2
Maximum ID size to order
=4.215”
Step 3
Standard drawn-over mandrel ID tolerance for this size is:
+.000”[/one_fourth_last]
-0.14″
Therefore ordered ID size should be 4.215”
Example #2: Establish ID size of 8.500” OD tube which will clean up by honing to 7.664/7.666” ID.
Step 1
8.500” OD – 7.664” (minimum finished ID) = .836÷ 2” = .418 nominal wall. Minimum clean up allowance for removal of ID surface imperfections from table 2 is .025”
Step 2
Minimum honed size
7.664”
Less .025
clean up allowance from table #2
= 7.639″
Step 3
7.639″
Less the + ID tolerance
-.025”
Maximum ID size to order
=7.614″
Step 4
Standard ID tolerance for this size is
+.025″
–.025″
Therefore ordered ID size will be 7.614″
+.025″
-.025″